1.1 Izinyathelo zokuphepha eziyisisekelo
Izingozi eziningi ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokushayela nokuhlolwa nokugcinwa komshini usesimweni esihle zibangelwa ukuhluleka ukuqaphela izinyathelo zokuphepha eziyisisekelo.Eziningi zalezi zingozi zingavinjelwa uma ukunakwa okwanele kubhekwe kusengaphambili.Izinyathelo zokuphepha eziyisisekelo zilotshwe kule ncwadi.Ngaphezu kwalezi zindlela zokuphepha eziyisisekelo, kunezinye izinto eziningi okufanele zinakwe.Sicela uqonde ngokugcwele zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.
1.2 Izinyathelo zokuqapha ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi
| landela imithetho yokuphepha Landela imithetho ehlobene nokuphepha, izinyathelo zokuphepha, kanye ne-oda lomsebenzi.Lapho ukusebenza komsebenzi kanye nezisebenzi zomyalo zihlelwa, sicela usebenze ngokulandela isignali yomyalo eshiwo. izingubo zokuphepha Sicela ugqoke isigqoko esiqinile, amabhuzu okuphepha nezingubo zokusebenza ezifanele, futhi sicela usebenzise izibuko, imaski, amagilavu, njll. ngokusho kokuqukethwe komsebenzi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingubo zokusebenza ezinamathela emafutheni kulula ukubamba umlilo, ngakho ngicela ungazigqoki. Funda imiyalelo yokusebenza Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imiyalelo yokusebenza ngaphambi kokushayela umshini.Ngaphezu kwalokho, sicela ugcine le ncwajana yeziqondiso ephaketheni lesihlalo somshayeli.Endabeni yomshini we-cab specication (i-standard specication), sicela ufake le manuwali yemiyalo esikhwameni se-polyethylene esinoziphu ukuze uvimbele ukuthi ungamanziswa yimvula.igcinwe phakathi. |  |
| Ukukhathala nokushayela uphuzile akuvunyelwe Uma ungekho esimweni esihle somzimba, kuyoba nzima ukubhekana nengozi, ngakho-ke sicela uqaphele lapho ushayela lapho ukhathele kakhulu, futhi ukushayela uphuze utshwala akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele.
Izimpahla Zokulungisa Umhlangano Ukuze uthole izingozi nemililo engenzeka, lungiselela isicishamlilo kanye nekhithi yosizo lokuqala.Funda indlela yokusebenzisa isicishamlilo kusengaphambili. Sicela unqume ukuthi uzoyigcina kuphi ikhithi yosizo lokuqala. Sicela unqume izindlela zokuxhumana zendawo yokuxhumana eziphuthumayo, ulungise izinombolo zocingo, njll. kusengaphambili.
Qinisekisa ukuphepha kwendawo yomsebenzi Phenya ngokugcwele futhi urekhode isimo sendawo kanye nezimo zejoloji zendawo yokusebenza kusenesikhathi, futhi ulungiselele ngokucophelela ukuvimbela ukulahlwa kwemishini kanye nokuwa kwesihlabathi nomhlabathi.
Lapho ushiya umshini, kufanele uvaliwe Uma umshini omiswe okwesikhashana ucushwe ungaqondile, umuntu angase ampintshwe noma ahudulwe futhi alimale.Uma ushiya umshini, qiniseka ukuthi wehlisela ibhakede phansi, ukhiye i-lever, bese ukhipha ukhiye wenjini. A. Indawo ekhiyiwe b.indawo yokukhulula |  |
| Naka izimpawu zokuyala nezimpawu Sicela umise izimpawu eceleni komgwaqo enhlabathini ethambile kanye nesisekelo noma ukhiphe izisebenzi zomyalo njengoba kudingeka.Umshayeli kufanele anake izimpawu futhi alalele izimpawu zomyalo womlawuli.Incazelo yawo wonke amasignali, izimpawu namasignali kufanele kuqondwe ngokugcwele.Sicela uthumele kuphela isignali yomyalo ngomuntu oyedwa.
Akukho ukubhema kuphethiloli nasemafutheni asebenza nge-hydraulic Uma uphethiloli, uwoyela we-hydraulic, i-antifreeze, njll. kulethwa eduze neziqhumane, zingase zibambe umlilo.Amafutha ikakhulukazi avutha kakhulu futhi ayingozi kakhulu uma eseduze neziqhumane.Sicela umise injini bese ufaka uphethiloli.Sicela uqinise wonke uphethiloli kanye nezivalo zikawoyela we-hydraulic.Sicela ugcine uwoyela kanye nowoyela we-hydraulic endaweni ebekiwe.
Amadivayisi okuphepha kufanele afakwe Qinisekisa ukuthi bonke onogada namakhava afakwe ezindaweni zabo ezifanele.Uma yonakele, sicela uyilungise ngokushesha. Sicela uyisebenzise ngendlela efanele ngemva kokuqonda ngokugcwele ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuphepha efana neleva yokukhiya nokuwisa. Sicela ungawuqabuli idivayisi yokuphepha, futhi sicela uyinakekele futhi uyilawule ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwama-handrails nama-pedals Lapho ugibela futhi wehla emotweni, bhekana nemishini, sebenzisa izintambo zezandla nezicathulo zokulandelela, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usekela umzimba wakho okungenani ngezindawo ezi-3 ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho.Uma wehla kulo mshini, gcina isihlalo somshayeli sihambisana namathrekhi ngaphambi kokumisa injini. Sicela unake ukuhlolwa nokuhlanza ukubukeka kwama-pedals nama-handrails kanye nezingxenye zokufaka.Uma kukhona izinto ezishelelayo ezifana namafutha, sicela uzisuse. |  |
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-04-2022